Don't Ignore These Mutual Fund Basics
Even after we've suffered a downturn in the market, mutual funds are still popular investments. They offer a way to diversify, are professionally managed, and are easy to buy and sell. In the recent past, mutual funds have been thought of as nearly a no-lose investment, but now that we know that's not always the case, learning about mutual funds basics can help avoid these kinds of losses in the future.
Mutual funds are everywhere, too - there are more than 10,000 different funds, and they've together amassed more than $4 trillion in investments! If you want to profit through mutual fund investing, you need to kow the basics and whether they are truly "safe".
Given that mutual funds have provided good returns in the past, no wonder they've become so popular. Until late 2008 and into 2009, investors expected these funds to supply diversification in one's portfolio, and to be fairly safe and post solid profits. It's true that they offer an easy way to diversify, and risk levels as a result may have been somewhat less than for individual stocks.
Mutual funds are structured to raise their investment capital from a group of investors who buy shares on the open market. The fund management uses that capital to invest in stocks, bonds, and other securities that match the investment objective of the fund. Usually, there are multiple investments within a fund. As the value rises or falls, so the investors each have a share of that gain or loss. When a dividend is paid to the fund, the shareholders receive a dividend proportionally. this arrangement makes it easier to be invested in a wide variety of vehicles under one umbrella.
The fund managers will continue to sell shares, raising capital and then purchasing stocks, bonds or other investments for fund portfolio. The management team is obligated to follow the stated investment objective of the fund in the purchases it makes. the proceeds of any shares bought by investors provides the cash to invest. At some point, a fund when it grows large enough, may close to any new investors, at which point it is called a "closed end" fund.
In exchange for their share purchase, shareholders receive equity positions in the mutual fund. As a result, shareholders then each own a portion of the underlying securities. Generally mutual fund shareholders may freely sell their fund shares on the market at any time, however this iwll be subject to daily changes in the share price and reflecting the performance of the underlying investments in the fund.
It's also true that many investors get their investment ideas based on just a few criteria: the total performance of the fund in the recent past, or through tips from a friend or acquaintance, or by reading magazines or online publications. Even though there is a chance these efforts could result in choosing a good mutual fund, it's still very risky to buy on this basis alone. It's better to have some idea of fund's characteristics, and whether it's a good addition for that particular investor.
Note that every mutual fund has individual characteristics that are unique to it, such things as the performance, the personalities of the management, what the fund's investment objectives are and so on. When choosing a mutual fund, it's better to also consider your own financial plan overall, to see if the fund fits your own objectives. Start by defining your personal financial goals first, and address your financial priorities, the amount of money you have available, and the level of risk you are comfortable with. Put down also in your plan the time line you expect your strategy to bear fruit.
You might hear a lot of talk about the superstar funds with the huge returns, but today we are more aware that those number can easily man nothing if the market dives. More likely is that we've all learned to look at other criteria besides the fund performance. Instead, look at the performance of the underlying investments, see if you're comfortable with that basket of stocks or bonds. Begin comparing mutual funds that are within a similar category to your prospective choice, and see if it works to help you reach your goals.
You should analyze the track record of a fund beyond just the recent several months, to see the fund's management syle and performance over time. By keeping these mutual fund basics in mind when you look for investments, you'll begin to create a sound investment foundation. - 23210
Mutual funds are everywhere, too - there are more than 10,000 different funds, and they've together amassed more than $4 trillion in investments! If you want to profit through mutual fund investing, you need to kow the basics and whether they are truly "safe".
Given that mutual funds have provided good returns in the past, no wonder they've become so popular. Until late 2008 and into 2009, investors expected these funds to supply diversification in one's portfolio, and to be fairly safe and post solid profits. It's true that they offer an easy way to diversify, and risk levels as a result may have been somewhat less than for individual stocks.
Mutual funds are structured to raise their investment capital from a group of investors who buy shares on the open market. The fund management uses that capital to invest in stocks, bonds, and other securities that match the investment objective of the fund. Usually, there are multiple investments within a fund. As the value rises or falls, so the investors each have a share of that gain or loss. When a dividend is paid to the fund, the shareholders receive a dividend proportionally. this arrangement makes it easier to be invested in a wide variety of vehicles under one umbrella.
The fund managers will continue to sell shares, raising capital and then purchasing stocks, bonds or other investments for fund portfolio. The management team is obligated to follow the stated investment objective of the fund in the purchases it makes. the proceeds of any shares bought by investors provides the cash to invest. At some point, a fund when it grows large enough, may close to any new investors, at which point it is called a "closed end" fund.
In exchange for their share purchase, shareholders receive equity positions in the mutual fund. As a result, shareholders then each own a portion of the underlying securities. Generally mutual fund shareholders may freely sell their fund shares on the market at any time, however this iwll be subject to daily changes in the share price and reflecting the performance of the underlying investments in the fund.
It's also true that many investors get their investment ideas based on just a few criteria: the total performance of the fund in the recent past, or through tips from a friend or acquaintance, or by reading magazines or online publications. Even though there is a chance these efforts could result in choosing a good mutual fund, it's still very risky to buy on this basis alone. It's better to have some idea of fund's characteristics, and whether it's a good addition for that particular investor.
Note that every mutual fund has individual characteristics that are unique to it, such things as the performance, the personalities of the management, what the fund's investment objectives are and so on. When choosing a mutual fund, it's better to also consider your own financial plan overall, to see if the fund fits your own objectives. Start by defining your personal financial goals first, and address your financial priorities, the amount of money you have available, and the level of risk you are comfortable with. Put down also in your plan the time line you expect your strategy to bear fruit.
You might hear a lot of talk about the superstar funds with the huge returns, but today we are more aware that those number can easily man nothing if the market dives. More likely is that we've all learned to look at other criteria besides the fund performance. Instead, look at the performance of the underlying investments, see if you're comfortable with that basket of stocks or bonds. Begin comparing mutual funds that are within a similar category to your prospective choice, and see if it works to help you reach your goals.
You should analyze the track record of a fund beyond just the recent several months, to see the fund's management syle and performance over time. By keeping these mutual fund basics in mind when you look for investments, you'll begin to create a sound investment foundation. - 23210
About the Author:
Trying to figure out the best way to invest? Jane Calhoun is a blogger who writes about how to invest in mutual funds even in a recession economy.
posted by X - Men @ 4:03 AM
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