A Brief Look at the Past of Mutual Funds

By Jeffrey Mute

You might be hearing a lot about mutual funds and are wondering why it is a popular investment opportunity. Investors prefer to invest in mutual funds over traditional forms of investments such as certificates of deposit and money market accounts because of one thing " the amount of return it brings to them. With a properly managed mutual fund, you can expect the biggest return of your investment.

For the novice investor, investing in mutual funds is recommended because you dont need to take crash courses and make crucial decisions that can affect the potential returns of your investment. Mutual funds allow you to get a feel of the industry before investing a big chunk of your money. It is also considered a low risk investment because it diversifies the funds asset over various investment options.

To fully understand the concept of mutual funds, it is important that we take a look at its history. Some historians believe that it was a Dutch merchant named Adriaan van Ketwitch who conceived the idea of mutual funds. But others believed that that the mutual fund concept started in the Netherlands when King William I launched his closed-end investment companies.

Nevertheless, the idea was so great that France and Great Britain acknowledged it. Soon enough, the United States followed suit. But the mutual funds of the past are very much different from what it is today. It was only during 1907, with the creation of the Alexander Fund, that the modern mutual fund began to take shape. Since then, additional changes have been included in the general concept including withdrawals on demand and semi-annual issues.

It was only with the establishment of the Massachusetts Investors Trust in 1924 that the modern mutual fund came to be. Roughly a year after the creation of the Trust, it has acquired assets totaling to almost $400,000.00 with 200 shareholders. In 1928, the fund offered its shares to the public. In the same year, another fund called the Wellington Fund was established. It was the first fund to include stocks and bonds as their investment options. Because of this the prices of stocks continued to rise making 1928 one of the most glorious years in mutual fund history.

Not long after came the Wall Street Crash of 1929. This was the worst stock market crash in history, which led to the Great Depression. But one positive thing emerged from these downtimes. Finally, the government noticed the advantage of the mutual fund industry and subsequently passed several laws to protect the investors.

This move was welcomed by the investors and trading in the stock market began to increase again. From then on, the mutual fund industry continued to flourish. Throughout the decades, more and more people become interested in mutual funds with its popularity ever climbing.

Now, it has continued to thrive and has become the most preferred investment option of investors. Mutual funds have truly proven itself throughout the years. Thus, you wont really wonder why a lot of people want to invest their hard-earned money in mutual funds because the industry has great potential to grow even more. - 23210

About the Author:

The author's website provides information about mutual funds in the Philippines and explains the mutual fund history.